What are Just Enough Privilege (JEP) and Just in Time (JIT)?
- kwanjira2
- Jun 13
- 3 min read
Just Enough Privilege (JEP) and Just in Time (JIT) Security Practices: Enhancing Access Control and Cybersecurity
Just Enough Privilege (JEP) and Just in Time (JIT) are key approaches to improving security by limiting access privileges and restricting access to resources to only when necessary. While their overarching goal is similar, the difference lies in their implementation. JIT focuses on restricting access privileges strictly to specific times when access is essential.
Principles of Just Enough Privilege (JEP) and Just in Time (JIT)
Just Enough Privilege (JEP) grants users the minimum necessary access required for specific tasks. For example, users are provided with sufficient permissions to perform their assigned duties but are not authorized to access unrelated systems or information. This limitation reduces the risk of excessive privileges being exploited for unauthorized actions or internal attacks within the organization.
On the other hand, Just in Time (JIT) provides access only for the necessary period, where access privileges are granted after approval when required, such as granting access to systems or resources only when the user needs them and revoking those privileges once the task is completed. JIT reduces the time frame during which potential vulnerabilities may exist, thereby minimizing the risk of being compromised.

The Importance of Using JEP and JIT
Both Just Enough Privilege (JEP) and Just in Time (JIT) play a vital role in reducing the risk of attacks caused by over-permissioned access. These strategies focus on controlling access at the necessary level and for a limited time. By limiting access in terms of granularity and time, they not only help mitigate risks but also ensure more effective protection of the system. Additionally, they provide greater flexibility in managing access without compromising operational efficiency, allowing users to access information or tools only when necessary, thus maintaining long-term security.
Benefits of JEP and JIT
Reduce Internal Attack Risks
Limiting access prevents users from having more privileges than necessary, which could potentially be misused for malicious purposes.
Enhanced Security
Both JEP and JIT control access strictly as needed, minimizing pathways for potential attacks.
Compliance with Regulations
These methods help organizations comply with security standards and regulations by controlling access to sensitive information and critical resources.
The Integration of JEP and JIT for Advanced Access Management
The integration of Just Enough Privilege (JEP) and Just in Time (JIT) is crucial for ensuring robust security in systems and advanced access management. For implementing these practices, Privileged Access Management (PAM) and Identity and Access Management (IAM) solutions are key.
At BMSP, we offer PAM solutions that help manage and control access for privileged users, enabling the application of JEP and JIT principles. For instance, administrators can have access granted only when necessary, with full logging of all privileged access activities. Additionally, our IAM solutions help manage user authentication and control access by roles and job requirements with key features like Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), Single Sign-On (SSO), and more.
Moreover, BMSP offers other solutions related to security threats, such as Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA), Cloud Access Security Broker (CASB), Security Information and Event Management (SIEM), and Data Loss Prevention (DLP), which further enhance an organization's ability to manage security risks effectively.
For more information about PAM and IAM solutions, or to inquire further, please contact us at marketing@bangkokmsp.com.
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